Earl Moses |
A reporter is supposed to cover the story. Not be the story. And one local newspaper typically doesn't report on the entry-level staff hires of another.
But Earl Moses Jr. getting a job was news.
"News Breaks Ice, Employs Negro Reporter," a headline proclaimed in the Indianapolis Recorder, a Black weekly, on Jan. 26, 1956.
The article begins, breathlessly:
"The Indianapolis News has employed a young Negro as a full-time member of its reportorial staff giving him the distinction of being the first Negro full fledged reporter to hold such a position on an Indianapolis daily newspaper." The nimble and rigorous city editor that Moses became at the Chicago Sun-Times would have leaped to red pencil that sentence, purging unnecessary verbiage, fixing that passive voice and adding a time element, ending up with: "The Indianapolis News hired the first full time Negro reporter on an Indianapolis daily newspaper earlier this month." All the news in half the words.
Moses, a respected Chicago newspaperman, died May 24 at his home in Torrance, California. He was 94.
He was deeply proud of those who struggled before him, writing a brief family history in 2021.
"In conjunction with Juneteenth," he began. "June 19, 1865, when word of the Confederate defeat finally reached Texas, this seems like a propitious time to revisit the origin of the Moses family roots."His great-grandfather on his mother's side was Henry Sheppard, born in 1838 on the Sheppard Plantation in Georgia — given his last name because he was plantation property. But when he was released from bondage after the Civil War, his great-grandfather chose a name worthy of a free man.
"He decided to shed his slave name and pick a name that bespoke of honor, strength and dignity," Earl Moses wrote. "He chose Moses."
Moses was born in Chicago. His, father, Earl Richard Moses Sr., was a college professor. His mother, Marjorie Banks, a teacher.
The family moved to Baltimore. Moses graduated from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.
He joined the Army in 1953, serving as a radio operator and posted in Alaska. He went to Indiana University for law school at night, while working for the Indianapolis News.
"His father insisted: 'You always have a backup plan,'" said Matthew Moses, his only child, who himself wanted to be a writer but became a librarian.
Moses joined the Sun-Times in 1962, rising from reporter to night city editor, then city editor, assistant managing editor, assistant to the personnel director and assistant to the editor before taking early retirement in 1988 after suffering a stroke.
"My dad was a true newsman. The Sun-Times was his life," said Matthew Moses, who remembers his father interacting with colleagues. "Roger Flaherty, Leon Pitt, I remember their confidence. They saw through all the bs going on in the city. It was fun watching them hang out, hearing them swap stories. That made him a superhero in my eyes."
To continue reading, click here.
I did not expect to be so close to the end of society.
ReplyDeleteI was too young to really understand the incredible journalism that existed in this city (and country) and now I sit here as the world crumbles and those giants fade away. I witness their end, and wonder what will become of us.
i think i know the answer.
Earl and Tom Stites were my first night city editors when I got a reporter tryout at the Sun-Times. A more supportive and helpful pair of editors I could not have wished for.
ReplyDeleteWhere is the passive voice in the original lede? "Has employed" is the present perfect and "giving" is the present progressive. There ought to be a comma after the word staff to separate two distince clauses. Question: What exactly is a "full fledged" Negro reporter? Is that a fledged Negro reporter who is full as compared to half full? Answer: Full-fledged is a compound adjective that needs to be hyphenated to make sense. In your rewrite, Earl Moses would have changed "full time" to "full-time." I'm pretty old, and when I was growing up we called Blacks either colored or Negroes. But I never knew a fledged Negro nor a time Negro.
ReplyDeleteRemember Leon Pitt pretty well, but not Earl Moses. Not surprising, as we operated at vastly different levels and moved in different circles. City editors are the colonels of the outfit. Wire room clerks are merely anonymous corporals. We performed our respective duties, and probably did not interact very much...if at all.
ReplyDelete“Quiet, even-tempered”…“liked and respected”…”easygoing”…
“Never riled…“calm”…“dignified and smart”...
Earl Moses was an officer and a gentleman.
Truly regret not having known him.
Well, Grizz, I was one of those anonymous corporals in the S-T wireroom that you write about. And also a copyboy assigned to coffee runs for city editor Ken Towers. Something must have rubbed off because I became a metro editor with a staff of 65 in San Diego. We can agree that Earl Moses was an unflappable gentleman, a sea of tranquility in a boisterous, rowdy storm-tossed ‘60s newsroom. It was an honor working with him. The EGD post doesn’t go deeply enough into the hurdles he must have faced with notebook in hand in those early years.
DeleteI really enjoy reading about the people that helped make the daily newspapers hum, as well as the inner workings of the papers themselves. Sorry to learn of Mr. Moses' passing.
ReplyDeleteAnother great obit. I miss newspapers from the "olden" days. Start reading with breakfast in the morning before going into work. A column at morning coffe break, start on crossword. Read some more at lunch, discuss with coworkers. Finish crossword and unread items after dinner. Roger Ebert's and Howard Reich's critiques stood on their own as great writing.
ReplyDeleteIs this the obit you alluded to a couple weeks ago?
ReplyDeleteIf I recall, somebody guessed correctly at the time, and it was not this gentleman.
DeleteWas posted on May 30, and it was Rich Daley, who just turned 83.
DeleteLook again at the images of Earl Moses. Especially the lead image. He MUST have been a tough guy. This man had a choice in life. He could have "passed" with nary a question from anyone, ever. He could have lived his adult life as a white man. From the images presented here there is no arguing the point. Yet he chose to honor his heritage by taking the rougher road. Brave man worthy of the recognition.
ReplyDelete