One way Jews are reacting to rising antisemitism is by manifesting their Jewishness in public more. To show they're not afraid. Not an issue for me. I've never been afraid to write about my religion, and may be the only daily newspaper columnist in the country who regularly explores Judaism (of course, some days it feels like I'm pretty much the only daily newspaper columnist in the country, period, so that might not be saying much).
Though even I'm trying to stand a little taller lately — I recently flagged down a pair of cheder boys and put on tefillin in the parking lot of Sunset Foods, which is not my style. Extraordinary times demand extraordinary measures....
Anyway, I was looking through the vault for Fourth of July columns, and found this.
While many a sailor finds religion crossing the stormy seas, my faith tends to tap me on the shoulder while I'm safe in foreign ports. When I travel, I find myself visiting synagogues.
Perhaps "faith" is too strong a term; maybe it is mere curiosity, but I've been to temples from Bridgetown to Vilnius, attended services from Charleston to Taipei. Oddly, I never intend to go, it seems to just happen.
Last Saturday morning, I was checking the map to go shopping at Harrods and noticed that the Western Marble Arch Synagogue was a few blocks from my hotel. Services were just beginning; Harrods could wait — on went the dark suit, and I walked over, worried about being 45 minutes late.
"I have to ask you a few questions," said a man — security — standing at the synagogue door. "What is your Hebrew name?"
"Yitzhak ben Rachkmiel ben Schmuel," I said, and he waved me in. I entered, thinking it was sad that this is necessary, but not too sad — police with machine-guns guarded the synagogue I went to in Rome, and worshippers had to pass through a narrow, L-shaped security airlock designed to thwart bombers.
Inside, a man held me back until the prayer ended. "Whoever you are," he said, "wherever you are from, welcome."
The sanctuary was large, rectangular — the traditional set-up — with the ark holding the Torah scrolls at one end and a raised platform where the service is conducted — the bimah — in the middle.
I almost made a beeline for an empty part of the room — and there were many, the place was sparsely populated. But that seemed to defeat the purpose of coming, so I forced myself to take a seat among the knot of men sitting in the center.
And it was all men. Women — I counted three — were exiled to the balcony above.
Marble Arch, whose congregation traces its roots to 1761, comfortably seats 1,000 worshippers. I counted 27 men at prayer. Most were older, their hair gray or white. Maybe three men were under 50.
Rigorous attention to the services seemed optional. The men occasionally stood up, strolled around, visiting with each other, shaking hands, talking, laughing. At times, it seemed like a tableau from a Rembrandt painting, these older gentlemen in their capacious wool prayer shawls, leaning over pews, whispering to one another.
More congregants walked over and shook my hand during the first hour at Marble Arch than in my sporadic attendance at various synagogues around Chicago over the past 25 years.
I was jotting in my notebook until someone stopped me. "We're Orthodox," he said. "It isn't done."
Just a few notes, I pleaded, to help me remember.
"God will help you remember," he replied. I put the notebook away.
All religions are melting under the bright light of modern society, but Judaism is melting quicker, as it was so small to begin with and faces, besides assimilation, the added challenge of enemies periodically trying to kill us.
There are roughly 13 million Jews in the world today — a sum equal to the population of Zambia. Nowhere near the number in 1939 — 17 million — and since our population growth hovers at zero, we may never get back to where we once were.
That is the grim view, but one of the benefits of religion is it can cast a positive spin on grim reality. About 10:30 a.m., a small boy in a white yarmulke and linen shirt came charging across the sanctuary, running full speed, fringes flying, exuberant. There was a change in the room; the boy was like a rocket announcing the start of a festival. Suddenly, more people began arriving. It turned out that, at Marble Arch Synagogue, 45 minutes late is early, and by 11 a.m. another 50 people had arrived.
Howard Richenberg, the "warden" of the synagogue, announced the birth of a granddaughter, Hadar, to the rabbi, Lionel Rosenfeld, and the men on the bimah began an impromptu dance of celebration, holding hands, arms raised high.
After that, I slipped over to Richenberg to check the new arrival's name, and he wondered if I wished to participate in the service.
"Would you have objections to saying a prayer for the royal family?" he asked. "You do speak English?"
I said that yes, I speak English and no, I would have no objection to asking our distracted God to bless the British royal family. A few minutes later, I was gestured to come up.
"May the supreme king of kings in His mercy preserve the Queen in life, guard her and deliver her from all trouble and sorrow," I read, slightly startled to find myself addressing a congregation in London.
The men of Marble Arch synagogue seemed to get a kick out of that — a big joke, to get the American to bless the queen. While we in this country have gotten past the whole Revolutionary War unpleasantness, it stings here, apparently.
"I still have trouble being in the United States on the Fourth of July," one man told me when I returned to my seat.
The service complete, we repaired to a small social hall — which the group filled nicely — and went at a spread of gefilte fish, herring and other masterworks of our faith.
I stayed a while, eating, talking, and left much more confident than I had been mid-service. Yes, the demographic slide is a true worry. But when did the Jews not face worries?
— Originally published in the Sun-Times, October 4, 2009
I was going to ask what type of Jewish temple it was until you mentioned that the women were banished to a balcony.
ReplyDeletePopulation growth hovers at 0? Obv. you haven't been to Brooklyn Hts. But glad they are taking security precautions.
ReplyDeletethat hand sign on top of the synog./ I've seen that on Star Trek of live long and prosper-ST producers must have stolen it
ReplyDeleteLeonard Nimoy was Jewish, he added it to the show.
DeleteMy bar mitzvah was in November 1962. Five years later I came to my senses & became an atheist.
DeleteReligion is easily the single worst poison this planet has ever seen!
Leonard Nimoy, who is Jewish, thought of using the hand sign as a Vulcan greeting.
DeleteHebrew school dropout in fifth grade. My parents hired a tutor during seventh grade, and my bar mitzvah was in September of 1960. Can't remember the last time I was in a synagogue. It was back in the Eighties, for a wedding or a bar mitzvah.
DeleteThe only temple on Cleveland's West Side is not far from my house. Not surprisingly, it's called the West Temple. Have been there only once...to buy Hanukkah candles, years and years ago. I light up the menorah every year...the same one my family used when I was a kid.. It's the only Jewish thing I still do.
Beth Israel: The West Temple. On Triskett Road. My synagogue growing up. Know the place like the back of my hand.
DeleteBingo. Knew that had to be your synagogue when you were growing up, Mister S.. Not just the closest synagogue to Berea, but the ONLY synagogue near Berea. Only one on the entire West Side of Greater Cleveland, as opposed to a couple of dozen (or maybe more) on the East Side (nearly all of which have moved out to the eastern suburbs).
DeleteMaybe 20 or 25 years ago, Beth Israel bought a big chunk of land, out in open country, right next to I-480. They wanted to build a larger temple and other structures. Possibly a school, and a daycare facility, along with a cultural center that could be used for Jewish jubilees of one sort or another.
But those plans literally never got off the ground. They needed to raise millions. Didn't happen. Only a handful of Jewish families around here. They are still on Triskett Road, and the West Temple building is now more than 75 years old. It has achieved Ohio landmark status. There's a state plaque out in front. They've replaced the windows and the roof in recent years. They are making do with what they've got..
Just for the record, the Hebrew school I dropped out of was B'nai Emunah, near Church St. and Skokie Blvd. It functioned out of three repurposed storefronts until it was enlarged and rebuilt in the 60s. But by then, I was spending many of my Saturdays at Beth Wrigley.
DeleteB'nai Emunah merged with another congregation in Wilmette, about twenty years ago. Their facility in Skokie is now an Assyrian cultural center, which I find somewhat amusing. Skokie isn't as Jewish as it once was. Succeeding generations have settled to the north and northwest..
Okay, I'll play. Storefront bar mitzvah, Skokie Central Congregation, near Main and Crawford, 1963. They built a temple of their own a few years later across the street. By then I was outta there. Skokie as diverse as any suburb. Over 90 languages spoken. Assyrians make up the largest ethnic group, with a population estimate of 20,000. Persian Hebrew Congregation, Sephardic Orthodox, has been there since the 1950's. Skokie was about 50/50 Jews and Catholics back in the day. Way back in the day.
DeleteI have done so much work at the Persian schul that I once had a key.
DeleteNow there is an armed guard at the door. ):
Very troubling
Franco
At least 50-50..Hard to say There were a lot of Italians in the southwestern corner of town, near the original part of town ..."Downtown Skokie"...and the high school, which was mostly Jewish and Italian (about 75-25) in the early and mid-60s. They didn't close it down for the High Holidays, but those who did show up played ball all day or swam in the pool. Begged my father to let me do that, but he always made me stay home.
DeleteSkokie Central's temple had a sign that read "Save Soviet Jews." Underneath was the graffiti that said: "Win big prizes." The Persian Hebrew Congregation build its temple a few blocks from my house in '59. They had to take down their sign and drop the word "Iran" from their name during the hostage crisis in the late 70s.
Skokie still had a very strong Jewish presence when the Nazis tried to march in '77 and '78. A lot of guys with numbers on their arms showed up...carrying baseball bats. Danny Kaye starred in a TV-movie about it, and it was shot at the exact same spot, in front of the Skokie City Hall.. Unfortunately, the movie was not a good one, and it was not easy to watch...
You can go to some mainline Prot. churches and also find a diminishing population.
ReplyDeleteAccording to two online sources, our population is now about 15.7 million. So a 2.5 million increase over 17 years and getting closer to the 17 million you cite for 1939. Hoping the best for Israel's future.
ReplyDeleteWhat a delightful story. Thank you.
ReplyDeleteWhat does that hand signal mean when it's on a Temple?
ReplyDeleteIt's a gesture of benediction. When I blessed my sons and their brides at their weddings, I held my hands in that gesture over their heads.
Delete